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Our Boats
The Outdoor School's historic wooden Chesapeake Bay work boats are the
cornerstone of the Bay science and history programs. The boats are used
for a variety of classes and ventures that allow participants to study
and discover first-hand the wonders of Chesapeake Bay ecology. Each vessel
is outfitted with a variety of laboratory equipment, enabling it to function
as a mobile Bay Studies classroom.
These Chesapeake Bay craft were used in the Bay's fisheries for decades.
The School maintains them in the tradition of work boats
to provide an authentic historical perspective for students studying current
 Spirit
 Twilight |
Bay issues. Our boats are certified by the United States Coast Guard (USCG)
as small passenger carrying vessels, and they are operated by Echo Hill
staff who are USCG-licensed captains.
Spirit and Twilight
These two boats are central to the School's Bay Studies program. The
40-foot work boat Spirit (1944) was built in Kent County, Maryland by
the well-known Chesapeake Bay boat builder Stanley Vansant. The work boat
Twilight (44 feet) was built on the Potomac River in 1911. Both vessels
are traditional Chesapeake Bay work boats that were used for commercial
crabbing, fishing, and oystering. The
School has equipped the boats with charts, nets, aquariums, and numerous
other collection tools, observation devices, and educational materials.
This equipment enables students to have hands-on learning experiences
as they carefully examine the water and organisms of the estuarine ecosystem.
Elsworth
 Elsworth
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Built in 1901, the 40-foot skipjack Elsworth is one of a handful of skipjacks
remaining on the Chesapeake Bay. The Elsworth is listed among 21 skipjacks
built previous to 1912 on the National Register of Historic Places. Skipjacks
are the last fleet of sail-powered work boats in the United States.
Skipjacks were designed to dredge for oysters in the Chesapeake Bay.
The Elsworth dredged for oysters commercially between 1901 and 1996; the
last seven of these years were with Echo Hill Outdoor School, which acquired
the Elsworth in 1988. The Outdoor School began rebuilding the Elsworth
in 1996, and the boat is now used solely by the School for educational
programs, helping students connect to the ecology
and history of the Chesapeake Bay.
Annie D.
The oyster buy boat Annie D. was built in 1957 on Tangier Island, Virginia.
With a wide beam and roomy cabin, the Annie D. was built to buy and transport
oysters. The working mast and boom were designed as a crane to load and
unload oysters rather than for sailing purposes.
 Annie D. |
Oyster buy boats played an important role in the economy of the Eastern
Shore before the building of the first Bay bridge in 1952. During the
oyster season buy boats would travel up and down the Bay purchasing oysters from watermen and
carrying them to the great shucking houses of the Eastern Shore. During
the months when oysters were not in season, the boats transported produce
and lumber across the Bay. The construction of the Bay bridges and the
decline of oyster harvests gradually eliminated the need for oyster buy
boats. The Annie D. was donated to Echo Hill Outdoor School in 1983 and,
after being restored, began its service with the Outdoor School in the
summer of 1985.
The Elsworth and Annie D. are the foundation of the School's Chesapeake
Heritage Initiative and Summer Explore Trips programs.
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